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Kovar (UNS K94610)

Kovar (UNS K94610, ASTM F15) is an iron–nickel–cobalt controlled-expansion alloy whose thermal expansion closely follows that of borosilicate glass and alumina ceramics. That match is what makes it the standard choice for hermetic glass-to-metal seals in electronic packages, vacuum tubes, microwave devices, sensor housings and semiconductor headers, where a mismatched seal would craze or leak through thermal cycling.

Available Forms

Equivalent Grades & Standards

Equivalent designations and physical constants for Kovar
PropertyValue
UNS numberK94610
Coefficient of expansion (30-400 °C)4.60-5.20 µm/m·°C (Acceptance limit per ASTM F15 Section 11.1 - not a typical value)
Coefficient of expansion (30-450 °C)5.10-5.50 µm/m·°C (Acceptance limit per ASTM F15 Section 11.1 - not a typical value)

Identifiers and physical constants for Kovar. A dash means no such designation is published for this grade.

Specifications by Product Form

Kovar (K94610) is supplied to a different standard in each form. Quote the one that matches the product you are ordering.

Product formSpecification
Plate, sheet and stripAMS 7728
Rod and barASTM F15 / AMS 7727
WireASTM F15 / AMS 7726
Pipe and tubeASTM F15

Aurico Alloys LLP supplies Kovar across the forms above, with material test certificates (EN 10204 3.1) and export-ready packaging from Mumbai, India. Contact us for stock availability and pricing.